# --
# Kernel/GenericInterface/Provider.pm - GenericInterface provider handler
# Copyright (C) 2001-2014 OTRS AG, http://otrs.com/
# --
# This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. For details, see
# the enclosed file COPYING for license information (AGPL). If you
# did not receive this file, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.txt.
# --

package Kernel::GenericInterface::Provider;

use strict;
use warnings;

use Kernel::Config;
use Kernel::System::Log;
use Kernel::System::Main;
use Kernel::System::Encode;
use Kernel::System::Time;
use Kernel::System::DB;
use Kernel::System::VariableCheck (qw(IsHashRefWithData));

use Kernel::GenericInterface::Debugger;
use Kernel::GenericInterface::Transport;
use Kernel::GenericInterface::Mapping;
use Kernel::GenericInterface::Operation;

use Kernel::System::GenericInterface::Webservice;

use URI::Escape;

=head1 NAME

Kernel::GenericInterface::Provider - handler for incoming webservice requests.

=head1 SYNOPSIS

=head1 PUBLIC INTERFACE

=over 4

=cut

=item new()

create an object

    use Kernel::Config;
    use Kernel::System::Encode;
    use Kernel::System::Log;
    use Kernel::GenericInterface::Provider;

    my $ConfigObject = Kernel::Config->new();
    my $EncodeObject = Kernel::System::Encode->new(
        ConfigObject => $ConfigObject,
    );
    my $LogObject = Kernel::System::Log->new(
        ConfigObject => $ConfigObject,
        EncodeObject => $EncodeObject,
    );
    my $ProviderObject = Kernel::GenericInterface::Provider->new();

=cut

sub new {
    my ( $Type, %Param ) = @_;

    # allocate new hash for object
    my $Self = {};
    bless( $Self, $Type );

    # create common framework objects 1/2
    $Self->{ConfigObject} = Kernel::Config->new();
    $Self->{LogObject}    = Kernel::System::Log->new(
        LogPrefix => 'GenericInterfaceProvider',
        %{$Self},
    );
    $Self->{EncodeObject} = Kernel::System::Encode->new( %{$Self} );
    $Self->{MainObject}   = Kernel::System::Main->new( %{$Self} );
    $Self->{TimeObject}   = Kernel::System::Time->new( %{$Self} );
    $Self->{DBObject}     = Kernel::System::DB->new( %{$Self} );
    $Self->{WebserviceObject}
        = Kernel::System::GenericInterface::Webservice->new( %{$Self} );

    return $Self;
}

=item Run()

receives the current incoming web service request, handles it,
and returns an appropriate answer based on the configured requested
web service.

    # put this in the handler script
    $ProviderObject->Run();

=cut

sub Run {
    my ( $Self, %Param ) = @_;

    #
    # First, we need to locate the desired webservice and load its configuration data.
    #

    my $Webservice;

    # on Microsoft IIS 7.0, $ENV{REQUEST_URI} is not set. See bug#9172.
    my $RequestURI = $ENV{REQUEST_URI} || $ENV{PATH_INFO};

    my ($WebserviceID)
        = $RequestURI =~ m{ nph-genericinterface[.]pl [/] WebserviceID [/] (\d+) }smx;

    if ($WebserviceID) {

        $Webservice = $Self->{WebserviceObject}->WebserviceGet(
            ID => $WebserviceID,
        );

    }
    else {

        my ($WebserviceName)
            = $RequestURI =~ m{ nph-genericinterface[.]pl [/] Webservice [/] ([^/?]+) }smx;

        if ( !$WebserviceName ) {
            $Self->{LogObject}->Log(
                Priority => 'error',
                Message  => "Could not determine WebserviceID from query string $RequestURI",
            );

            return;    # bail out without Transport, Apache will generate 500 Error
        }

        $WebserviceName = URI::Escape::uri_unescape($WebserviceName);

        $Webservice = $Self->{WebserviceObject}->WebserviceGet(
            Name => $WebserviceName,
        );
    }

    if ( !IsHashRefWithData($Webservice) ) {
        $Self->{LogObject}->Log(
            Priority => 'error',
            Message =>
                "Could not load web service configuration for web service at $RequestURI",
        );

        return;    # bail out without Transport, Apache will generate 500 Error
    }

    $WebserviceID = $Webservice->{ID};

    #
    # Create a debugger instance which will log the details of this
    #   communication entry.
    #

    $Self->{DebuggerObject} = Kernel::GenericInterface::Debugger->new(
        %{$Self},
        DebuggerConfig    => $Webservice->{Config}->{Debugger},
        WebserviceID      => $WebserviceID,
        CommunicationType => 'Provider',
        RemoteIP          => $ENV{REMOTE_ADDR},
    );

    if ( ref $Self->{DebuggerObject} ne 'Kernel::GenericInterface::Debugger' ) {
        return;    # bail out without Transport, Apache will generate 500 Error
    }

    $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Debug(
        Summary => 'Communication sequence started',
        Data    => \%ENV,
    );

    #
    # Create the network transport backend and read the network request.
    #

    my $ProviderConfig = $Webservice->{Config}->{Provider};

    $Self->{TransportObject} = Kernel::GenericInterface::Transport->new(
        %{$Self},
        TransportConfig => $ProviderConfig->{Transport},
    );

    # bail out if transport init failed
    if ( ref $Self->{TransportObject} ne 'Kernel::GenericInterface::Transport' ) {
        return $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Error(
            Summary => 'TransportObject could not be initialized',
            Data    => $Self->{TransportObject},
        );
    }

    # read request content
    my $FunctionResult = $Self->{TransportObject}->ProviderProcessRequest();

    # If the request was not processed correctly, send error to client.
    if ( !$FunctionResult->{Success} ) {
        $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Error(
            Summary => 'Request could not be processed',
            Data    => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage},
        );

        return $Self->_GenerateErrorResponse( ErrorMessage => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage} );
    }

    my $Operation = $FunctionResult->{Operation};

    $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Debug(
        Summary => "Detected operation '$Operation'",
    );

    #
    # Map the incoming data based on the configured mapping
    #

    my $DataIn = $FunctionResult->{Data};

    $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Debug(
        Summary => "Incoming data before mapping",
        Data    => $DataIn,
    );

    # decide if mapping needs to be used or not
    if (
        IsHashRefWithData( $ProviderConfig->{Operation}->{$Operation}->{MappingInbound} )
        )
    {
        my $MappingInObject = Kernel::GenericInterface::Mapping->new(
            %{$Self},
            MappingConfig =>
                $ProviderConfig->{Operation}->{$Operation}->{MappingInbound},
        );

        # if mapping init failed, bail out
        if ( ref $MappingInObject ne 'Kernel::GenericInterface::Mapping' ) {
            $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Error(
                Summary => 'MappingIn could not be initialized',
                Data    => $MappingInObject,
            );
            return $Self->_GenerateErrorResponse( ErrorMessage => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage} );
        }

        $FunctionResult = $MappingInObject->Map(
            Data => $DataIn,
        );

        if ( !$FunctionResult->{Success} ) {
            return $Self->_GenerateErrorResponse( ErrorMessage => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage} );
        }

        $DataIn = $FunctionResult->{Data};

        $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Debug(
            Summary => "Incoming data after mapping",
            Data    => $DataIn,
        );
    }

    #
    # Execute actual operation.
    #

    my $OperationObject = Kernel::GenericInterface::Operation->new(
        %{$Self},
        WebserviceID  => $WebserviceID,
        OperationType => $ProviderConfig->{Operation}->{$Operation}->{Type},
    );

    # if operation init failed, bail out
    if ( ref $OperationObject ne 'Kernel::GenericInterface::Operation' ) {
        $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Error(
            Summary => 'Operation could not be initialized',
            Data    => $OperationObject,
        );

        # set default error message
        my $ErrorMessage = 'Unknow error in Operation initialization';

        # check if we got an error message from the operation and overite it
        if ( IsHashRefWithData($OperationObject) && $OperationObject->{ErrorMessage} ) {
            $ErrorMessage = $OperationObject->{ErrorMessage};
        }

        return $Self->_GenerateErrorResponse( ErrorMessage => $ErrorMessage );
    }

    $FunctionResult = $OperationObject->Run(
        Data => $DataIn,
    );

    if ( !$FunctionResult->{Success} ) {
        return $Self->_GenerateErrorResponse( ErrorMessage => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage} );
    }

    #
    # Map the outgoing data based on configured mapping.
    #

    my $DataOut = $FunctionResult->{Data};

    $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Debug(
        Summary => "Outgoing data before mapping",
        Data    => $DataOut,
    );

    # decide if mapping needs to be used or not
    if (
        IsHashRefWithData(
            $ProviderConfig->{Operation}->{$Operation}->{MappingOutbound}
        )
        )
    {
        my $MappingOutObject = Kernel::GenericInterface::Mapping->new(
            %{$Self},
            MappingConfig =>
                $ProviderConfig->{Operation}->{$Operation}->{MappingOutbound},
        );

        # if mapping init failed, bail out
        if ( ref $MappingOutObject ne 'Kernel::GenericInterface::Mapping' ) {
            $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Error(
                Summary => 'MappingOut could not be initialized',
                Data    => $MappingOutObject,
            );
            return $Self->_GenerateErrorResponse( ErrorMessage => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage} );
        }

        $FunctionResult = $MappingOutObject->Map(
            Data => $DataOut,
        );

        if ( !$FunctionResult->{Success} ) {
            return $Self->_GenerateErrorResponse( ErrorMessage => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage} );
        }

        $DataOut = $FunctionResult->{Data};

        $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Debug(
            Summary => "Outgoing data after mapping",
            Data    => $DataOut,
        );
    }

    #
    # Generate the actual response
    #

    $FunctionResult = $Self->{TransportObject}->ProviderGenerateResponse(
        Success => 1,
        Data    => $DataOut,
    );

    if ( !$FunctionResult->{Success} ) {
        $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Error(
            Summary => 'Response could not be sent',
            Data    => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage},
        );
    }

    return;
}

=item _GenerateErrorResponse()

returns an error message to the client.

    $ProviderObject->_GenerateErrorResponse(
        ErrorMessage => $ErrorMessage,
    );

=cut

sub _GenerateErrorResponse {
    my ( $Self, %Param ) = @_;

    my $FunctionResult = $Self->{TransportObject}->ProviderGenerateResponse(
        Success      => 0,
        ErrorMessage => $Param{ErrorMessage},
    );

    if ( !$FunctionResult->{Success} ) {
        $Self->{DebuggerObject}->Error(
            Summary => 'Error response could not be sent',
            Data    => $FunctionResult->{ErrorMessage},
        );
    }

    return;
}

1;

=back

=head1 TERMS AND CONDITIONS

This software is part of the OTRS project (L<http://otrs.org/>).

This software comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. For details, see
the enclosed file COPYING for license information (AGPL). If you
did not receive this file, see L<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.txt>.

=cut
